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WAEC Physics: topics to study

38 topics in 6 sections. In WAEC WASSCE, most subjects have an objective (multiple-choice) paper and a theory or essay paper, and science subjects also have a practical.

How to study Physics for WAEC

Physics questions are mostly calculations built on a few laws. Learn each formula with its units, practise rearranging it, and sketch the situation before you calculate.

WAEC Physics topics

  1. 1.Measurement and Motion

    • Units, dimensions and measurement
    • Scalars and vectors
    • Speed, velocity and acceleration
    • Equations of motion
    • Projectile motion
    • Circular motion
  2. 2.Forces and Energy

    • Newton's laws of motion
    • Friction
    • Equilibrium of forces and moments
    • Work, energy and power
    • Simple machines
    • Gravitational field
    • Elasticity (Hooke's law)
  3. 3.Matter and Heat

    • Pressure in solids and fluids
    • Archimedes' principle and flotation
    • Temperature and thermometers
    • Thermal expansion
    • Heat capacity and latent heat
    • Gas laws
    • Heat transfer
  4. 4.Waves, Sound and Light

    • Wave properties
    • Sound waves
    • Reflection of light
    • Refraction and lenses
    • Optical instruments
    • Dispersion and the electromagnetic spectrum
  5. 5.Electricity and Magnetism

    • Electrostatics
    • Capacitors
    • Current electricity and Ohm's law
    • Electrical energy and power
    • Magnetism and magnetic fields
    • Electromagnetic induction
    • Alternating current
  6. 6.Modern Physics

    • Atomic structure and models
    • Radioactivity
    • Nuclear energy
    • Photoelectric effect
    • Semiconductors and electronics

This outline follows the structure of the official syllabus. Check the current Physics syllabus on the WAEC website for this year's exact list and any set texts.

More WAEC subjects

Physics for other exams: JAMB, NECO, Post-UTME.

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